вторник, 25 февраля 2014 г.

Decoupling Complilers in IPv4 :)

Scintific research are very complicated theme. But if you want to be a scientist you can use the service http://pdos.csail.mit.edu/scigen/   (for the sake of joke I suppose)

Below my (fake) research paper about Decoupling Complilers in IPv4 :)

 

Decoupling Compilers from the Internet in IPv4

Gudkov Aleksei

Abstract

Recent advances in "fuzzy" archetypes and pseudorandom configurations are always at odds with red-black trees. In this paper, we prove the exploration of local-area networks, which embodies the typical principles of electrical engineering. We describe a highly-available tool for simulating the Internet [7] (Goter), which we use to disconfirm that the foremost virtual algorithm for the development of symmetric encryption by Anderson et al. is recursively enumerable.

понедельник, 24 февраля 2014 г.

Rosneft, TNK - withdrawn the rating

Fitch Ratings-Moscow/London-24 February 2014: Fitch Ratings has withdrawn Russia's OJSC OC Rosneft's (Rosneft) ratings, as listed below.
Fitch has withdrawn the ratings as the agency no longer has sufficient information to maintain the ratings after Rosneft has chosen to stop participating in the rating process. Accordingly, Fitch will no longer provide ratings or analytical coverage for Rosneft.
LIST OF RATING ACTIONS
OJSC OC Rosneft
Long-term foreign currency IDR: 'BBB-'; Stable Outlook; withdrawn
Long-term local currency IDR: 'BBB-'; Stable Outlook; withdrawn
Senior unsecured rating: 'BBB-'; withdrawn
Rosneft International Finance Limited
Senior unsecured rating: 'BBB-'; withdrawn
Rosneft International Holdings Limited (formerly TNK-BP International Ltd.)
Long-term foreign currency IDR: 'BBB-'; Stable Outlook; withdrawn
Long-term local currency IDR: 'BBB-'; Stable Outlook; withdrawn
Short-term foreign currency IDR: 'F3'; withdrawn
Rosneft Finance S.A. (formerly TNK-BP Finance S.A.)
Senior unsecured rating: 'BBB-'; withdrawn
Short-term rating: 'F3'; withdrawn

Empty homes in Europe

More than 11m homes lie empty across Europe – enough to house all of the continent's homeless twice over – according to figures collated by the Guardian from across the EU.
In Spain more than 3.4m homes lie vacant, in excess of 2m homes are empty in each of France and Italy, 1.8m in Germany and more than 700,000 in the UK.
There are also a large numbers of vacant homes in Ireland, Greece, Portugal and several other countries, according to information collated by the Guardian.
Many of the homes are in vast holiday resorts built in the feverish housing boom in the run up to the 2007-08 financial crisis – and have never been occupied.
On top of the 11m empty homes – many of which were bought as investments by people who never intended to live in them – hundreds of thousands of half-built homes have been bulldozed in an attempt to shore up the prices of existing properties.

воскресенье, 23 февраля 2014 г.

Imposing additional obligation to the Controlling Person



 One of the last examples of imposing additional obligation to the Controlling Person is consultation paper (cp 13-15) of Financial Conduct Authority (UK) designed to strengthen minority shareholder rights and protections where they are at risk of being abused. The debate reflects the concern of conflict of interests of a controlling shareholder with the minority shareholders. 



The consultation paper CP 13/15 defines the Controlling Person:
1.    controls 30% of votes
2.     ‘acting in concert’
  
The Controling Person concept is differ from 'assosiate' and 'substantial shareholder' concepts.

The consultation paper CP 13/15 introduces the following protections to minority shareholders:

  • Placing requirements on the interaction between a premium listed company and a controlling shareholder, where one exists, via a mandatory ‘agreement’.

  • Providing additional voting power for minority shareholders when electing independent directors where a controlling shareholder is present by requiring that they must be separately approved both by the shareholders as a whole and the independent shareholders as a separate class.

  • Enhancing voting power for the minority shareholders where a company with a controlling shareholder wishes to cancel its premium listing. 
 
 
 

четверг, 13 февраля 2014 г.

Money flow to state banks in Russia

During meeting in Russian Central Bank the President of Bank's Association Mr. Aksakov stressed that money flow from private banks to the state banks equal 500 billion rubles (around 14 billion dollars) for the last months.

понедельник, 10 февраля 2014 г.

Beneficial Owner - qualification traits in Russia

According to letter of Central Bank of Russia 14-т:

The natural person is qualified as Beneficial Owner in case such natural person
  •  directly or indirectly possess more than 25% of voting rights in company;
  • has based on agreement power to influence on decisions of company, including decisions on entering in agreements, influence on the company revenue.

С учетом каких факторов организации принимают решение о признании физического лица бенефициарным владельцем клиента?
Организация принимает решение о признании физического лица бенефициарным владельцем при наличии у такого лица возможностей контролировать действия клиента с учетом следующих факторов:
- физическое лицо прямо или косвенно (через третьих лиц) имеет преобладающее участие более 25 процентов в капитале клиента или от общего числа акций клиента с правом голоса;
- физическое лицо имеет право (возможность) на основании договора с клиентом оказывать прямое или косвенное (через третьих лиц) существенное влияние на решения, принимаемые клиентом, в частности, физическое лицо имеет возможность воздействовать на принимаемые клиентом решения об осуществлении сделок (в том числе несущих кредитный риск (о выдаче кредитов, гарантий и т.д.), включая существенные условия сделок, а также финансовых операций, оказывать влияние на величину дохода клиента;
- иные самостоятельно определяемые организацией факторы, на основании которых физическое лицо будет квалифицировано в качестве бенефициарного владельца.


http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_158589/#utm_campaign=fw&utm_source=consultant&utm_medium=email&utm_content=body
© КонсультантПлюс, 1992-2014

четверг, 6 февраля 2014 г.

"Clow Back" правило в Нидерландах

Новые правила о вознаграждении директоров вступили в Нидерландах с 1 января 2014 года.
Правила устанавливают, что чрезмерные, несправедливые или ошибочно выплаченные вознаграждения директорам могут/должны быть возвращены (claw back).
Правила применяются к листинговым компаниям.

Helsinki Takeover Code - Финляндия

1 января 2014 года в Финляндии вступил в силу новый Хельсинский Кодекс Поглощений (Helsinki Takeover Code).
Кодекс содержит рекомендации для участников сделок по слиянию/поглощению, включая акционеров, менеджмент, поглощающую компанию и компанию цель.
Рекомендации написаны в соответствии с принципом "comply or explain", который предполагает следование нормам или объяснение причин их нарушения.


воскресенье, 2 февраля 2014 г.

Отношение к Русским

Изменения во взглядах на Россию с 2007 по 2013 год
согласно данным PewResearch Global Attitudes Project  http://www.pewresearch.org/